Improving your ecommerce conversion rate is a multi-faceted effort that requires attention to detail in every aspect of your site.

From mobile responsiveness and website speed to using professionally retouched ecommerce photos and clear CTAs, every step plays a role in turning visitors into customers.

For instance, look at the following ecommerce sales path leading to an online purchase:

Ecommerce sales path
Ecommerce sales path

As mentioned earlier, a great e-commerce conversion strategy involves optimizing every part of your website for maximum performance.

In this blog, I’ll walk through an ecommerce conversion checklist that will help you convert visitors into paying customers.

So, First – What Is Ecommerce Conversion?

Ecommerce conversion diagram

Ecommerce conversion refers to the percentage of website visitors who complete a desired action, such as making a purchase, signing up for a newsletter, or adding products to a cart. It measures the effectiveness of an online store in turning visitors into customers.

Tracking and optimizing these actions is crucial for driving sales and understanding how effectively your website engages potential customers.

2 Types of E-commerce Conversions

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Macro-Conversions

These are primary goals that directly contribute to revenue:

  • ✔️ Completing a purchase
  • ✔️ Subscribing to a paid service
  • ✔️ Booking an appointment for a paid consultation

Macro-conversions indicate e-commerce success and show that your sales funnel efforts are working.

Micro-Conversions

These are secondary actions that indicate user interest:

  • ✔️ Signing up for the email newsletter
  • ✔️ Adding items to a shopping cart
  • ✔️ Creating a user account

Micro-conversions show where potential customers are in the buying journey and help assess your site’s effectiveness.

Now, let’s see the Ecommerce Conversion Checklist to optimize your success!

The Ecommerce Conversion Checklist

1. Optimize Your Website Speed

According to Google, 53% of mobile users abandon a site if it takes more than 3 seconds to load. Know that, slow website speeds can lead to increased bounce rates and decreased conversions.

Look at the graph below; I found the following data from a study from an SEO service:

Website Speed

Source: portent.com

Key Insight:

A study reveals the impact of page loading speed on eCommerce conversion rates:

Page Load TimeConversion Rate
1 second3.05%
2 seconds1.68%
3 seconds1.12%
4 seconds0.67%

The 1-2 second range is the sweet spot for conversions. Test your website’s speed now with tools like: PageSpeed Insights, Pingdom, and so on. 

Anyway, to fix a low loading speed, consider the following:

  • Image optimization: Compress your images without losing quality. Use WebP format for smaller file sizes and faster loading.
  • Minimize server response time: Optimize your hosting and consider using a Content Delivery Network (CDN) to speed up global load times.

Amazon improved their page load time by just 100 milliseconds and saw a 1% increase in sales. Small optimizations can make a big difference.

Learn to create optimized product images to improve loading speeds and overall performance.

2. Mobile Responsiveness

With mobile traffic accounting for over 77% of traffic globally, having a mobile-responsive design is critical.

Look at the jewelry ecommerce, the first image is a view from a desktop computer:

view from a desktop computer
view from a desktop computer
mobile view
mobile view is from an iPhone 15 Pro

So, make sure:

  • Your website’s images, such as product photos, adapt seamlessly to smaller screens.
  • Users can zoom into images without losing resolution.

Tip: Mobile-optimized images improve the overall user experience and are an essential part of retaining customers on mobile devices.

3. Clear Call-to-Actions (CTAs)

Your CTA buttons should be clear and compelling. In fact, a red-colored CTA can increase conversion rates.

Use actionable phrases like “Shop Now” or “Get Started.” The photo below is from the Old Navy website with some effective CTAs.

Clear Call to Actions
IMG Source: oldnavy.gap.com

Best practices:

  • Place CTAs near product descriptions and images for a seamless shopping experience.
  • Ensure that they stand out by using contrasting colors that align with your branding.

Shopify says that clear and actionable CTAs led to higher conversion rates on e-commerce sites.

4. Simplify the Checkout Process

Online shopping carts are often abandoned, and a complicated checkout process is one of the top reasons.

How to simplify:

  • Offer guest checkout options.
  • Minimize required fields and provide multiple payment methods.
  • Add security icons to reassure customers.

5. High-Quality Product Images

High Quality Product Images

Photo: nike.com

Here is a fact: 67% of consumers say that product images are more important than product descriptions or reviews when making a purchase decision. See the impact of ecommerce product imagery on sales.

However, the images on your site must:

  • Be high-resolution and show products from multiple angles.
  • Include zoom and 360-degree views for better visualization.

We are {Image Retouching Lab (IRL)} specializes in product photo retouching and editing to make them more vibrant and appealing, which can help increase conversion rates.

Worried about the pricing? Our rates are affordable with confirmed high-quality product image retouching. Let’s discuss your needs!

6. Persuasive Product Descriptions

Persuasive Product Descriptions

Source: patagonia.com

Effective product descriptions increase conversion by highlighting the benefits of your products.

Best practices:

  • Use actionable language.
  • Keep descriptions concise but descriptive. Include features like size, material, and usage, and explain how it solves the customer’s pain point.

For example, instead of saying “Black jacket,” try “This sleek black jacket is perfect for winter weather, offering both warmth and style for casual outings or business meetings.”

7. Trust Signals

Trust Signals

Photo: ebay.com

Trust signals, such as customer reviews, testimonials, and trust badges (e.g., SSL, secure payment icons, money return guarantee), can increase conversion.

How to incorporate trust signals:

  • Display customer reviews and ratings prominently on product pages.
  • Add social proof, such as images of influencers using your product, to enhance credibility.

Zappos has mastered on customer trust, showcasing an impressive selection of customer reviews that encourage further engagement and purchases.

Tip: Accurate product representations reduce the reasons for returns.

8. Live Chat Support

Live Chat Support

Photo: lowes.com

Live chat can boost conversions by 45% by answering customer questions instantly and reducing hesitation during the buying process.

Ensure your live chat is:

  • Easy to find and accessible on all pages.
  • Staffed with knowledgeable agents who can assist in product selection, payment queries, or shipping concerns.

9. Personalized Recommendations

Personalized Recommendations

Photo: amazon.com

AI-driven product recommendations increase conversion rates by 20% by showing customers items relevant to their preferences or previous browsing.

How to implement:

  • Use machine learning algorithms to track user behavior and suggest products they might like.

Amazon‘s recommendation engine is a key driver of its success, accounting for 35% of its revenue.

10. Promotions and Discounts

Promotions and Discounts

Photo: kohls.com

Scarcity is a powerful motivator. According to Psychology Today, limited-time offers can increase conversions.

Best practices:

  • Display the discount clearly on the homepage and product pages.
  • Add urgency indicators, such as a countdown timer.

11. Search Functionality

Search Functionality

A search bar with plenty of filter options can help customers find exactly what they’re looking for quickly, increasing the chances of conversion.

Offering dynamic search results will help narrow choices based on user behavior.

12. Customer Feedback

Customer Feedback

Photo: walmart.com

Gathering insights from your customers about their shopping experience is a crucial part of the optimization process.

Customer feedback helps businesses identify pain points, improve the user experience, and pinpoint areas needing improvement.

How to implement:

  • Use surveys or direct feedback channels to ask about specific aspects of the shopping process.
  • Regularly analyze this data to make informed decisions for better conversion strategies.

13. Abandoned Cart Emails

Sending targeted abandoned cart emails can recover up to 10-15% of abandoned sales, especially when paired with discounts.

Tips:

  • Include images of the abandoned products to trigger visual recall.
  • Add a limited-time discount or promotion to encourage the customer to complete the purchase.

14. Analytics and Testing

Using Google Analytics and A/B testing to track behavior can guide you in refining your website for better conversions.

Test elements like:

  • Product images (zoom vs. no zoom)
  • CTA buttons (color, placement)
  • Checkout flow (one-page vs. multi-step)

Tip: Optimized visuals can elevate customer engagement during testing.

While implementing proven strategies can significantly improve your sales, it’s just as important to understand why conversions may be low in the first place. Let’s explore the most common reasons that might be holding your e-commerce store back.

What Are The Common Reasons for Low Ecommerce Conversion Rates?

Low ecommerce conversion rates can stem from various issues, often related to user experience, trust, or marketing strategy. Common reasons include:

Poor Website Design or Navigation: A cluttered, confusing layout or slow-loading pages can frustrate users, leading to drop-offs.

Lack of Trust Signals: Missing customer reviews, secure payment options, or clear return policies can make visitors hesitant to buy.

Complex Checkout Process: Lengthy or complicated checkout forms discourage users from completing purchases.

Inadequate Product Information: Low-quality images, missing descriptions, or unclear pricing can hinder decision-making.

High Shipping Costs: Unexpected costs at checkout often result in abandoned carts.

Ineffective Mobile Optimization: With mobile shopping on the rise, non-responsive designs can alienate a significant portion of customers.

Irrelevant Targeting: Marketing campaigns reaching the wrong audience may drive traffic but fail to convert.

Understanding the reasons behind low conversion rates is just the first step. To make meaningful improvements, you need to dive deeper and identify the exact points where customers face challenges. 

How to Identify Pain Points in the E-commerce Conversion Process?

Pinpointing pain points in your e-commerce conversion process requires a mix of qualitative and quantitative analysis. Here’s how you can do it:

Use Analytics Tools: Track metrics like bounce rates, cart abandonment rates, and user behavior flows to identify where users drop off.

Conduct Usability Testing: Invite real users to navigate your site and provide feedback on their experience.

Monitor Heatmaps: Tools like Hotjar or Crazy Egg show where users click, scroll, or pause, revealing areas of confusion or frustration.

Gather Customer Feedback: Use surveys, reviews, or support interactions to understand user complaints or suggestions.

Analyze Checkout Data: Evaluate each step of the checkout process to identify bottlenecks, such as payment issues or form errors.

Compare with Competitors: Reviewing competitor sites can highlight features or experiences you might be missing.

Once you’ve identified the barriers in your conversion process, it’s essential to measure your current performance. Calculating your e-commerce conversion rate can provide the clarity you need to track progress and make data-driven improvements.

How to Calculate Ecommerce Conversion Rate

How to Calculate Ecommerce Conversion Rate

The ecommerce conversion rate is an essential metric that helps businesses assess how effectively they are turning website visitors into customers.

The formula to calculate the conversion rate is:

Conversion Rate = (Number of Conversions / Total Visitors) × 100

For example, if a website had 50 purchases out of 1,000 visitors, the conversion rate would be:

Conversion Rate = (50 / 1000) × 100 = 5%

Tracking this metric allows businesses to measure their performance and identify areas that need improvement.

Relevant FAQs

What Are The Examples Of High-Converting Ecommerce Landing Pages?

Examples of high-converting ecommerce landing pages are brands like Nike and Amazon excel with bold calls-to-action and personalized offers, while Glossier and Warby Parker leverage minimalism and interactivity to boost engagement and conversions.

What Is A Good Ecommerce Conversion Rate?

A good eCommerce conversion rate typically ranges between 1-3%, but this varies depending on your industry and store size.

How Can I Improve My Conversion Rate?

Focus on website speed, mobile responsiveness, simplifying the checkout process, offering trust signals, and personalized recommendations.

What Metrics Should I Track For Ecommerce Success?

Monitor key metrics like conversion rate, average order value, bounce rate, cart abandonment rate, and customer lifetime value to gauge success.

Why Is Mobile Optimization Important For Conversions?

With the rise in mobile shopping, having a mobile-friendly site ensures a seamless experience, increasing the likelihood of conversions.

Now, Create a Winning Ecommerce Conversion Strategy

By following this ecommerce conversion checklist and integrating these strategies, you can boost sales and optimize your website’s performance for higher conversions.

At Image Retouching Lab, we’re passionate about creating images that not only capture attention but also drive action. Let us help you edit your e-commerce images and increase conversion rates.